Contents

Cover

Contents

Title Page

Copyright

Preface to the Eleventh Edition

Preface to the First Edition

Introduction

Part I Fundamental Functions of Structures

1. Investigation of Forces, Force Systems, Loading, and Reactions

1.1 Properties of Forces

1.2 Static Equilibrium

1.3 Force Components and Combinations

1.4 Graphical Analysis of Concurrent Force Systems

1.5 Algebraic Analysis of Nonconcurrent Force Systems

1.6 Laws of Equilibrium

1.7 Loads and Reactive Forces

1.8 Load Sources

1.9 Load Combinations

1.10 Determination of Design Loads

1.11 Design Methods

2. Investigation of Axial Force Actions

2.1 Forces and Stresses

2.2 Deformation

2.3 Suspension Cables

2.4 Funicular Arches

2.5 Graphical Analysis of Planar Trusses

2.6 Algebraic Analysis of Planar Trusses

2.7 Cable-Stayed Structures

2.8 Compression Members

3. Investigation of Structures for Shear and Bending

3.1 Direct Shear Stress

3.2 Shear in Beams

3.3 Bending Moments in Beams

3.4 Sense of Bending in Beams

3.5 Tabulated Values for Beam Behavior

3.6 Development of Bending Resistance

3.7 Shear Stress in Beams

3.8 Continuous and Restrained Beams

3.9 Members Experiencing Compression Plus Bending

3.10 Rigid Frames

3.11 Buckling of Beams

4. Structural Systems and Planning

4.1 General Considerations for Structural Systems

4.2 Shear Wall and Diaphragm Structural System

4.3 Braced Frame Systems

4.4 Moment Frame Systems

4.5 Wood Construction

4.6 Steel Construction

4.7 Concrete Construction

Part II Wood Construction

5. Wood Spanning Elements

5.1 Structural Lumber

5.2 Reference Design Values for Allowable Stress Design

5.3 Design Controls for Load and Resistance Factor Design

5.4 Design for Bending

5.5 Beam Shear

5.6 Bearing

5.7 Deflection

5.8 Behavior Considerations for LRFD

5.9 Joists and Rafters

5.10 Decking for Roofs and Floors

5.11 Plywood

5.12 Glued-Laminated Products

5.13 Wood Fiber Products

5.14 Assembled Wood Structural Products

6. Wood Columns

6.1 Slenderness Ratio for Columns

6.2 Compression Capacity of Simple Solid Columns, ASD Method

6.3 Column Load Capacity, LRFD Method

6.4 Stud Wall Construction

6.5 Columns with Bending

7. Connections for Wood structures

7.1 Bolted Joints

7.2 Nailed Joints

7.3 Plywood Gussets

7.4 Investigation of Connections, LRFD Method

7.5 Formed Steel Framing Elements

Part III Steel Construction

8. Steel Structural Products

8.1 Design Methods for Steel Structures

8.2 Materials for Steel Products

8.3 Types of Steel Structural Products

9. Steel Beams and Framing Elements

9.1 Factors in Beam Design

9.2 Inelastic versus Elastic Behavior

9.3 Nominal Moment Capacity of Steel Beams

9.4 Design for Bending

9.5 Design of Beams for Buckling Failure

9.6 Shear in Steel Beams

9.7 Deflection of Beams

9.8 Safe Load Tables

9.9 Steel Trusses

9.10 Manufactured Trusses for Flat Spans

9.11 Decks with Steel Framing

9.12 Concentrated Load Effects on Beams

10. Steel Columns and Frames

10.1 Column Shapes

10.2 Column Slenderness and End Conditions

10.3 Safe Axial Loads for Steel Columns

10.4 Design of Steel Columns

10.5 Columns with Bending

10.6 Column Framing and Connections

11. Bolted Connections for Steel Structures

11.1 Bolted Connections

11.2 Design of a Bolted Connection

11.3 Bolted Framing Connections

11.4 Bolted Truss Connections

12. Light-Gage Formed Steel Structures

12.1 Light-Gage Steel Products

12.2 Light-Gage Steel Decks

12.3 Light-Gage Steel Systems

Part IV Concrete Construction

13. Reinforced Concrete Structures

13.1 General Considerations

13.2 General Application of Strength Methods

13.3 Beams: Ultimate Strength Method

13.4 Beams in Sitecast Systems

13.5 Spanning Slabs

13.6 Shear in Beams

13.7 Development Length for Reinforcement

13.8 Deflection Control

14. Flat-Spanning Concrete Systems

14.1 Slab-and-Beam Systems

14.2 General Considerations for Beams

15. Concrete Columns and Frames

15.1 Effects of Compression Force

15.2 General Considerations for Concrete Columns

15.3 Design Methods and Aids for Concrete Columns

15.4 Special Considerations for Concrete Columns

16. Foundations

16.1 Shallow Bearing Foundations

16.2 Wall Footings

16.3 Column Footings

16.4 Pedestals

Part V Structural Systems for Buildings

17. General Considerations for Building Structures

17.1 Choice of Building Construction

17.2 Structural Design Standards

17.3 Structural Design Process

17.4 Development of Structural Systems

18. Building One

18.1 General Considerations

18.2 Design of the Wood Structure for Gravity Loads

18.3 Design for Lateral Loads

18.4 Alternative Steel and Masonry Structure

18.5 Alternative Truss Roof

18.6 Foundations

19. Building Two

19.1 Design for Gravity Loads

19.2 Design for Lateral Loads

19.3 Alternative Steel and Masonry Structure

20. Building Three

20.1 General Considerations

20.2 Structural Alternatives

20.3 Design of the Steel Structure

20.4 Alternative Floor Construction with Trusses

20.5 Design of the Trussed Bent for Wind

20.6 Considerations for a Steel Rigid Frame

20.7 Considerations for a Masonry Wall Structure

20.8 The Concrete Structure

20.9 Design of the Foundations

Appendix A: Properties of Sections

A.1 Centroids

A.2 Moment of Inertia

A.3 Transferring Moments of Inertia

A.4 Miscellaneous Properties

A.5 Tables of Properties of Sections

Appendix B: Answers to Selected Exercise Problems

Glossary

References

Index

Quick Reference to Useful Data

List of Illustrations

Figure 1.1

Figure 1.2

Figure 1.3

Figure 1.4a

Figure 1.5a

Figure 1.6

Figure 1.7

Figure 1.8

Figure 1.9c

Figure 1.10a

Figure 1.11

Figure 1.12

Figure 1.13

Figure 1.14

Figure 1.15

Figure 1.16

Figure 1.17a

Figure 1.18

Figure 1.19

Figure 1.20

Figure 1.21

Figure 1.22

Figure 1.23

Figure 2.1a

Figure 2.2

Figure 2.3c

Figure 2.4

Figure 2.5b

Figure 2.6

Figure 2.7

Figure 2.8a

Figure 2.9

Figure 2.10

Figure 2.11a

Figure 2.12a

Figure 2.13a

Figure 2.14b

Figure 2.15

Figure 2.16

Figure 2.17a

Figure 3.1a

Figure 3.2a

Figure 3.4a

Figure 3.3a

Figure 3.5

Figure 3.6

Figure 3.7

Figure 3.8

Figure 3.9

Figure 3.10a

Figure 3.11

Figure 3.12

Figure 3.13

Figure 3.14

Figure 3.15

Figure 3.22

Figure 3.16

Figure 3.17a

Figure 3.18

Figure 3.19a

Figure 3.20

Figure 3.21

Figure 3.23b

Figure 3.24c

Figure 3.25

Figure 3.26

Figure 3.27b

Figure 3.28

Figure 3.29a

Figure 3.30a

Figure 3.31a

Figure 3.32a

Figure 3.33

Figure 3.34

Figure 3.35a

Figure 3.36a

Figure 3.37a

Figure 3.38

Figure 3.39

Figure 3.40

Figure 3.41a

Figure 3.42a

Figure 3.43a

Figure 3.44a

Figure 3.45

Figure 3.46d

Figure 3.47

Figure 3.48

Figure 3.49

Figure 4.1

Figure 4.2a

Figure 4.3

Figure 4.4

Figure 4.5

Figure 4.6a

Figure 4.7

Figure 4.8

Figure 4.9

Figure 4.10

Figure 4.11

Figure 4.12

Figure 4.13a

Figure 4.14

Figure 4.15

Figure 4.17

Figure 4.18

Figure 4.16

Figure 4.21a

Figure 4.19

Figure 4.20

Figure 5.1

Figure 5.2

Figure 5.3

Figure 5.4

Figure 5.5

Figure 5.6a

Figure 6.1a

Figure 6.2

Figure 6.3

Figure 6.4

Figure 6.5a

Figure 6.6a.

Figure 7.1

Figure 7.2

Figure 7.3

Figure 7.4

Figure 7.5

Figure 7.6

Figure 7.7

Figure 7.8

Figure 8.1

Figure 8.2a

Figure 8.3a

Figure 9.1

Figure 9.2e

Figure 9.3a

Figure 9.4

Figure 9.5

Figure 9.6

Figure 9.7a

Figure 9.8a

Figure 9.9

Figure 9.10a

Figure 9.11

Figure 9.12

Figure 9.13

Figure 9.14

Figure 9.15

Figure 9.16

Figure 9.17

Figure 9.18

Figure 9.19

Figure 9.20

Figure 10.1

Figure 10.2

Figure 10.3

Figure 10.4

Figure 10.5

Figure 10.6a

Figure 10.7

Figure 10.8

Figure 11.1a

Figure 11.2

Figure 11.3a

Figure 11.4a

Figure 11.5

Figure 11.7

Figure 11.8

Figure 11.6

Figure 11.9a

Figure 11.10

Figure 11.11

Figure 12.1

Figure 12.2

Figure 12.3

Figure 13.1a

Figure 13.2a

Figure 13.3

Figure 13.4

Figure 13.5

Figure 13.6

Figure 13.7a

Figure 13.8

Figure 13.9a

Figure 13.10

Figure 13.11a

Figure 13.12

Figure 13.13

Figure 13.14a

Figure 13.15

Figure 13.16

Figure 13.17

Figure 13.18d

Figure 13.19

Figure 13.20

Figure 13.21

Figure 13.22

Figure 13.23

Figure 13.24

Figure 13.25

Figure 14.1

Figure 14.2a

Figure 14.3

Figure 14.4

Figure 14.5

Figure 14.6

Figure 15.1a

Figure 15.2a–c.

Figure 15.3a

Figure 15.4

Figure 15.5

Figure 15.6a

Figure 15.7

Figure 15.10

Figure 15.11

Figure 15.12

Figure 15.8

Figure 15.13

Figure 15.14

Figure 15.15

Figure 15.16

Figure 15.17

Figure 16.1

Figure 16.2

Figure 16.3b

Figure 16.4

Figure 16.5

Figure 16.6

Figure 16.7

Figure 16.8

Figure 18.1

Figure 18.2a

Figure 18.3a

Figure 18.4

Figure 18.5

Figure 18.6

Figure 18.7

Figure 18.8a

Figure 18.9

Figure 18.10

Figure 18.11a

Figure 18.12

Figure 18.13

Figure 18.14

Figure 18.15

Figure 19.1

Figure 19.2a

Figure 19.3

Figure 19.4

Figure 20.1

Figure 20.2

Figure 20.3

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